Global Integrity Report: Angola - 2010

This peer-reviewed country report includes:

Integrity Indicators Scorecard: Scores, scoring criteria, commentary, references, and peer review perspectives for more than 300 Integrity Indicators.

Reporter's Notebook: An on-the-ground look at corruption and integrity from a leading local journalist.

Corruption Timeline: Ten years of political context to today's corruption and integrity issues.

HIGHLIghts

Angola's overall score remains "Very Weak" with a widening implementation gap. While Angola has made some legislative improvements, the implementation and enforcement of existing laws are weak. For instance, citizens have the right to request and obtain public information, however this is rarely achieved in practice. Media freedoms are seriously deficient, which is a major obstacle to good governance in the country. Global Integrity's research reveals that journalists are not free to report on prominent politicians; it is illegal to report news that is damaging to the reputation of a public figure. Journalists face intimidation, harassment, and possibly risk death when reporting on corruption. Another area of particular concern is political financing, which is not legally regulated. There are no mechanisms in place to track donations to political parties and individual candidates or for citizens to obtain this information. Also, citizens are effectively cut out from the budgeting process and no parliamentary committee exists to deal with finance-related policy issues. The Judiciary scores slightly better than other national institutions, which are ineffective and work behind closed doors.

From the Reporter's Notebooks: Some officials tried to defend themselves without dismissing the allegations (of corruption). One in particular, Minister of Territorial Administration, Bornito de Sousa, acknowledged his joint-venture with state bank BPC in private insurance company Mundial Seguros. This acknowledgement came in the form of a one-page letter published by Semanario Angolense on March 20, 2010. The letter also included his resignation as chairman of the board of Mundial Seguros, and in it he made an offer of 5 percent of the company’s shares to the reporter who published the “Angolan Presidency” report.